Having a tooth extracted can feel like a big deal, but knowing what to expect afterward can make the healing process much smoother. Whether you’re having a wisdom tooth removed, an infected tooth extracted, or preparing for an implant, proper aftercare is key to a quick recovery. Here at Kulka Dental Associates, we want to make sure you feel informed and comfortable every step of the way.
Immediately After the Extraction
Once we remove your tooth, we’ll place gauze over the extraction site to help control bleeding and encourage a blood clot to form. This clot is essential for healing, as it protects the underlying bone and nerves.
• Bite down on the gauze: Keep firm but gentle pressure on the gauze for about 30-45 minutes. If bleeding continues, replace it with a fresh piece and bite down again.
• Avoid disturbing the clot: Do not rinse, spit, or use a straw for the first 24 hours. Sucking motions can dislodge the clot and lead to a painful condition called dry socket.
• Rest and take it easy: Avoid strenuous activity for at least 24 hours to prevent increased bleeding and swelling.
Pain, Swelling, and Bruising
It’s normal to experience some discomfort after an extraction, but the severity varies depending on the complexity of the procedure.
• Pain: We may recommend over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen, or if needed, we’ll prescribe something stronger. Take all medications as directed.
• Swelling: Applying an ice pack to the outside of your cheek in 15-minute intervals for the first 24 hours can help minimize swelling.
• Bruising: Some mild bruising may appear, but it’s completely normal and should fade within a few days.
Eating and Drinking After an Extraction
Sticking to soft foods will make eating more comfortable and help prevent irritation of the healing site.
• Best foods to eat: Mashed potatoes, yogurt, scrambled eggs, applesauce, smoothies (without a straw), and lukewarm soups.
• Foods to avoid: Crunchy, hard, spicy, or extremely hot foods, as well as anything that requires excessive chewing.
Oral Hygiene and Care
Keeping your mouth clean is crucial, but you’ll need to be gentle around the extraction site.
• First 24 hours: Avoid brushing the extraction area and don’t rinse.
• After 24 hours: Rinse gently with warm salt water (½ teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water) a few times a day to keep the area clean. Continue brushing and flossing the rest of your teeth as usual, but be careful near the extraction site.
Signs of a Problem
Most extractions heal without complications, but if you experience any of the following, give us a call right away:
• Persistent bleeding that doesn’t slow down after a few hours.
• Severe pain that worsens after a few days instead of improving.
• Signs of infection, such as fever, pus, or foul odor.
• Dry socket symptoms, including intense pain and an empty-looking socket where the blood clot has been lost.
How Long Does Healing Take?
Most people feel significantly better within a few days, but complete healing of the socket can take several weeks. If you’re planning to replace the tooth with an implant or bridge, we’ll discuss the best timing for your next steps.
At Kulka Dental Associates, we’re here to support you through your recovery. If you have any concerns or questions, don’t hesitate to reach out—we’re happy to help!
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